La Candelaria arrived in Cuba with the canaries Peru, Mexico and Cuba are the Latin American countries with the greatest presence of the cult of the Virgin of La Candelaria. It is said that the conqueror Hernán Cortés was a great devotee of the Virgin, for that reason, there are more than 30 places in the American continent that bear his name in tribute. The Spanish immigrants who arrived in America at the time of the conquest, brought with them faith in Our Lady of Candelaria. There is a great cult of La Candelaria in America So this pagan celebration was changed to February 2, 40 days after Christmas.Īnd in Tenerife, the aborigines, also known as Guanches, worshiped an image that appeared on its coasts in the XNUMXth century, prior to the entry of Catholicism into that territory. The name of the festival of La Candelaria comes from the candles (or candles) that the devotees carried in the processions, so the festival would replace the great festivities of atonement and purification that took place in ancient Rome in mid-February. The devotion as a feast of "the candles" for the Presentation of the Child Jesus in the Temple and the Purification of the Virgin Mary, could have its origin in secular festivals of ancient Rome, as many experts have explained. The origin of the cult of La Candelaria could be a pagan ritual It is said that her image is due to the esoteric significance of recognized fame and miracles that, without denying the Christian tradition of Mary, have those known as "Black Virgins". Also, she carries a baby on her left arm. In some of the representations of La Candelaria, we can see that her face is black and her clothes are filled with blue, white and gold. Throughout the country she is one of the most revered deities. However, the Virgen de la Candelaria is attributed in the world, rituals and miracles that have given her the title of "Universal Patroness" in Spain.aña. But when the ecclesiastical regions were divided, she has remained the sole patron of the diocese of Tenerife. It is said that the image of the Virgin appeared around 1400 at the mouth of the Chimisay ravine, in the Canarian municipality of Güímar, 95 years before the conquest of Tenerife.Īlthough the original image that was venerated on the Canary Island disappeared as a result of a natural catastrophe, a very similar one is preserved in one of the island's temples.Īlso in Santa Cruz de Tenerife a beautiful and spacious sanctuary is dedicated to this devotion.Īnd it is that until the nineteenth century La Candelaria was considered the only patron of the seven main islands that make up Tenerife. The Virgin of Candelaria appeared for the first time in Tenerife, España Handmade (overall production method/technique) Puerto Rico: Morovis, Morovis Physical Description La Virgen de la Candelaria era el santo patrono de muchos de los primeros colonos, oriundos de las Islas Canarias, que emigraron a Puerto Rico. Este es un santo particularmente popular dentro de la tradición cultural y religiosa puertorriqueña. Description (Spanish)Įsta figura de madera de la Virgen de la Candelaria fue tallada por Genaro Rivera en el pueblo de Morovis al comienzo del siglo XX. Many of the first settlers to Puerto Rico came originally from the Canary Islands, bringing with them their patron saint, the Virgen de la Candelaria, the Virgin of Candlemas. This saint is especially popular in Puerto Rican cultural traditions and folk religion. This wooden figure of La Virgen de la Candelaria was made by Genaro Rivera in the town of Morovis in the early 1900s.
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